Which built-in utility can a MAC user use to recover lost data after an operating system corruption?

Time Machine is the built-in utility designed for macOS that enables users to back up their files and recover lost data. It automatically backs up the entire system, including the operating system, applications, and user data, allowing for recovery in the event of data loss due to operating system corruption, accidental deletion, or hardware failure. Users can access previous versions of files and restore them from backups created at specific points in time, making it an essential tool for data recovery on a Mac.

This utility stands out as it not only provides a means for data recovery but also offers a simple, user-friendly interface for selecting what to restore, whether it's individual files or the entire system. In contrast, options like Snapshot and System Restore are not applicable on macOS; Snapshot is a feature primarily related to file system management, while System Restore is a Windows-specific feature. Boot Camp is a utility that allows users to run Windows on a Mac and does not relate to data recovery on the macOS platform.