What does endpoint security primarily safeguard against?

Endpoint security focuses on protecting end-user devices—such as computers, laptops, tablets, and smartphones—from various types of cybersecurity threats. This includes safeguarding against malware, ransomware, phishing attacks, and any unauthorized access attempts targeting these devices. The primary goal is to ensure that each endpoint is secured, as these devices can be entry points for cybercriminals attempting to exploit vulnerabilities within a network. By employing antivirus software, firewalls, and other security measures specifically designed for endpoint protection, organizations can effectively mitigate risks and maintain the integrity of their systems.

Other options may address important security concerns; however, they do not encapsulate the primary focus of endpoint security. For instance, safeguarding against data loss during transmission pertains more to data transmission security protocols than the protection of endpoints themselves. Unauthorized access to the network, while relevant, generally falls within the broader scope of network security rather than being solely an endpoint security concern. Lastly, while managing malware infections on servers is crucial, endpoint security primarily targets individual user devices rather than server-level protections. This distinction solidifies why the correct answer is centered on cybersecurity threats specifically affecting end-user devices.